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1 balanus
bălănus, i, f. and rarely m. ( masc., [p. 220] Plin. 13, 4, 9, § 48; 15, 23, 25, § 93; Metell. ap. Macr. S. 2, 9; cf. Rudd. I. p. 31), = balanos.I.Lit., an acorn:II.glans,
Plin. 16, 6, 8, § 21; 17, 20, 34, § 151; 13, 4, 9, § 42.—Transf.A.Any fruit of similar form.1.A kind of large chestnut, Plin. 15, 23, 25, § 93.—2.The Phœnician and Cilician date, Plin. 13, 4, 9, § 48.—3.A nut yielding a balsam; the Arabian behen- or ben-nut:B.Hyperanthera semidecandra, Vahl. (called myrobalanus,
Plin. 12, 21, 46, § 100; 22, 20, 23, § 49):pressa tuis balanus capillis,
Hor. C. 3, 29, 4.—Also for the tree itself, Plin. 13, 9, 17, § 61.—In gen., any object in the form of an acorn.1.Medic. t., a suppository, Plin. 20, 5, 20, § 43; 24, 6, 21, § 31; 26, 8, 34, § 54; Cael. Aur. Acut. 2, 12.—2.A shell-fish, a species cf sea-mussel, Col. 8, 16, 7; Plin. 32, 11, 53, § 145; Plaut. Rud. 2, 1, 8; Metell. ap. Macr. S. 2, 9. -
2 musculus
muscŭlus, i, m. dim. [mus], a little mouse.I.Lit., Cic. Div. 2, 14, 33; Plin. 27, 7, 28, § 52.—II.Transf.A.Of other creatures.1.A companion of the whale, Plin. 9, 62, 88, § 186;2.called musculus marinus,
id. 11, 37, 62, § 165.—A sea-mussel, Cels. 3, 6; 2, 29; Plaut. Rud. 2, 1, 9 (al. mytilus). —B.Of things.1.A muscle of the body:2.quodcunque musculum laesit,
Cels. 5, 26, 3; 8, 1:femorum,
Luc. 9, 771.— Trop., muscle, vigor (post-Aug.):hanc (historiam) ossa, musculi, nervi decent,
vigor, force, Plin. Ep. 5, 8, 10.—In milit. lang., a shed, mantelet (cf.: vinea, testudo); for its form and construction, v. Caes. B. C. 2, 10, 1; id. B. G. 7, 84; Veg. R. Mil. 4, 16.—3.A kind of small sailing vessel:longae naves sunt, quas dromones vocamus: dictae eo quod longiores sint ceteris: quibus contrarius musculus, curtum navigium,
Isid. Orig. 19, 1. -
3 myiscus
myiscus, i, m., a small sea-mussel, Plin. 32, 11, 53, § 149. -
4 Mys
1.mys, myos, m., = mus, a sea-mussel, Plin. 32, 11, 53, § 149; 9, 35, 56, § 115.2.Mys, Myos, m., = Mus, a famous artist in embossed work, Mart. 8, 51, 1; 8, 34, 1; Plin. 33, 12, 55, § 155; Prop. 3, 9, 14. -
5 mys
1.mys, myos, m., = mus, a sea-mussel, Plin. 32, 11, 53, § 149; 9, 35, 56, § 115.2.Mys, Myos, m., = Mus, a famous artist in embossed work, Mart. 8, 51, 1; 8, 34, 1; Plin. 33, 12, 55, § 155; Prop. 3, 9, 14. -
6 naviger
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7 nerita
nērīta, ae, m., = nêritês, a sea-mussel resembling the nautilus, Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103 dub. (Sillig. and Jahn, Veneriae). -
8 pegris
pegris, ĭdis, f., a sea-mussel, Plin. 32, 11, 53, § 150. -
9 perna
I.Lit.A.Of men: is (i. e. his, militibus) pernas succidit, Enn. ap. Fest. pp. 304 and 305 (Ann. v. 279 Vahl.) (for which, in Liv. 22, 51: succisis feminibus poplitibusque).—B.Of animals, esp. of swine, a thigh-bone, with the meat upon it to the knee-joint, a leg of pork, a ham or gammon of bacon:II.addito ungulam de pernā,
Cato, R. R. 158; 162:frigida,
Plaut. Pers. 1, 3, 25:praeter olus fumosae cum pede pernae,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 117; Mart. 10, 48, 17:aprina,
Apic. 8, 1: ossa ex acetabulis pernarum. Plin. 28, 11, 49, § 179; Stat. S. 4, 9, 34.—Transf., of things of a similar shape.A.A sea-mussel:B.pernae concharum generis,
Plin. 32, 11, 54, § 154.—A part of the body of a tree sticking to its suckers when pulled off: stolones cum pernā suā avelluntur, Plin. 17, 10, 13, § 67. -
10 pelagium
pĕlăgĭum, ii, v. pelagius, II. B.1.† pĕlăgĭus, a, um, adj., = pelagios, of or belonging to the sea, sea- (pure Lat. marinus):II.pelagii greges piscium,
Varr. R. R. 3, 3, 10:pelagiae conchae,
sea-mussels, Plin. 9, 29, 46, § 85:cursus,
Phaedr. 4, 20, 7: matrona ornata phaleris pelagiis, i. e. with pearls and corals, P. Syrus ap. Petr. 55—Subst.A.pĕlăgĭa, ae, f., a kind of pearl-mussel, Plin. 9, 37, 61, § 131.—B.pĕ-lăgĭum, ii, n., purple color, Plin. 9, 38, 62, § 134; 9, 40, 64, § 138. -
11 pelagius
pĕlăgĭum, ii, v. pelagius, II. B.1.† pĕlăgĭus, a, um, adj., = pelagios, of or belonging to the sea, sea- (pure Lat. marinus):II.pelagii greges piscium,
Varr. R. R. 3, 3, 10:pelagiae conchae,
sea-mussels, Plin. 9, 29, 46, § 85:cursus,
Phaedr. 4, 20, 7: matrona ornata phaleris pelagiis, i. e. with pearls and corals, P. Syrus ap. Petr. 55—Subst.A.pĕlăgĭa, ae, f., a kind of pearl-mussel, Plin. 9, 37, 61, § 131.—B.pĕ-lăgĭum, ii, n., purple color, Plin. 9, 38, 62, § 134; 9, 40, 64, § 138. -
12 mūsculus
mūsculus ī, m dim. [mus], a little mouse, C.— In war, a shed, mantelet: pedes LX longus, Cs.* * *little mouse, small rodent; common mouse; various (sea) creatures; mussel; B:muscle; W:military shed, mantelet, "mousie"; small boat (mydion) -
13 ostrea
ostrea ae, f plur. ae, ārum, f (C.), and a, ōrum, n (H., O., Iu.), ὄστρεσν, an oyster, mussel.* * *oyster, sea-snail -
14 pīna
pīna ae, f, πῖνα, the sea-pen, spiny mussel. -
15 ostrea
(α).Form ostrea, Enn. Heduph. 2 (p. 166 Vahl.); Lucil. ap. Non. 216, 6; Afran.; Turp. and Varr. ib.; Plaut. Rud. 2, 1, 8; Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 216, 14:(β).ostrearum vivaria,
Plin. 9, 54, 79, § 168.—Form ostreum: luna alit ostrea, Lucil. ap. Gell. 20, 8, 4; id. ap. Non. 216, 16; Varr. ib. 20:ostrea Circeis, Miseno oriuntur echini,
Hor. S. 2, 4, 33; Ov. F. 6, 174; Juv. 4, 142. —In sing. collect.:ostrei testas siccas tundere,
Pall. 1, 41, 3. -
16 pina
pīna, ae, f., = pina (less correctly pinna, = pinna), the sea-pen, a kind of mussel, Cic. Fin. 3, 19, 63; id. N. D. 2, 48, 123; Plin. 9, 35, 56, § 115; 32, 11, 53, § 150.
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